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Martin Frobisher: Arctic Gold! Martin Frobisher (1539-1594) was one of the first explorers to search for the Northwest Passage. On the first of three voyages, he sailed around Baffin Island and discovered an inlet (Frobisher Bay) that he believed was the way to the Orient. His encounters with the local Inuit were not friendly - likely due to his possessive attitude. There were violent encounters and Frobisher returned to England with an Inuit captive. Frobisher also brought back ore that he identified as gold, and set off the first "gold rush" to the New World. The ore was later determined to contain only worthless iron pyrite or "fools gold", and Frobisher narrowly escaped going to prison.
Click pictures for more information and credits. Library: Arctic, Explorers Exploration, Inuit Links: Arctic, Inuit Northwest Passage Maps: Northwest Passage Arctic Maps & Weather Reports |
DICTIONARY: Just "double-click" any unlinked word on this page for the definition from Merriam-Webster's Student Electronic Dictionary at Word Central. |
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ARCTIC LIBRARY & GLOSSARY: Check this section for an index of the rest of the things you really need to know about the Arctic. |
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ARCTIC MAPS & WEATHER REPORTS: Maps of the Northwest Passage, explorers' routes, iceberg sources, Nunavut, the Arctic by treeline, temperature... |
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ARCTIC LINKS: Even more information! Links to sites related to the Arctic and "Iceberg: the Story of the Throps and the Squallhoots". |
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GUIDE TO ARCTIC SUNRISE & SUNSET: How much sunlight or darkness is there in the Arctic on each day of the year? |