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Inuit History: 3000-5000 Years Ago... Archaeologists recognize several periods in the development of Inuit culture, starting at about 3000-5000 years ago when a Paleo-Eskimo (Paleo: "ancient") group first appeared in the area that is now western Alaska. Their stone harpoon tips, arrowheads, and knives were so small that archaeologists call the culture the Arctic Small Tool tradition. Traces of this tradition have been found across what is now the Canadian Arctic, all the way to Greenland, showing that the Paleo-Eskimo people migrated eastward. We can only guess the reasons for this 3,500-mile migration, but these people probably followed animals into the new grazing lands that were created when the ice sheet melted.
INUIT HISTORY:
Click pictures for more information and credits. Library: Arctic, Inuit, Arctic Animals Links: Arctic, Inuit Archaeology, Ice Age Arctic Maps & Weather Reports |
DICTIONARY: Just "double-click" any unlinked word on this page for the definition from Merriam-Webster's Student Electronic Dictionary at Word Central. |
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ARCTIC LIBRARY & GLOSSARY: Check this section for an index of the rest of the things you really need to know about the Arctic. |
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ARCTIC MAPS & WEATHER REPORTS: Maps of the Northwest Passage, explorers' routes, iceberg sources, Nunavut, the Arctic by treeline, temperature... |
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ARCTIC LINKS: Even more information! Links to sites related to the Arctic and "Iceberg: the Story of the Throps and the Squallhoots". |
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GUIDE TO ARCTIC SUNRISE & SUNSET: How much sunlight or darkness is there in the Arctic on each day of the year? |